MeitY · 315+ institutions · Free EDA access

Chips to Startup (C2S) Programme — Complete Guide

C2S is India's primary programme for putting professional semiconductor design tools into the hands of students and faculty. Free access to Synopsys, Cadence, Siemens EDA, and more — for institutions that enrol. Here is what's covered, how to apply, and how C2S fits into the broader ISM talent strategy.

315+
Enrolled institutions (target: 500 under ISM 2.0)
85,000
Chip design engineers being trained
3
Major EDA vendors: Synopsys, Cadence, Siemens
Free
Cost to enrolled institutions (tools + training)
2021
Programme launched alongside ISM 1.0
500
Target institutions under ISM 2.0
what it is

What C2S covers — and what it doesn't

What C2S provides

Free access to professional EDA (Electronic Design Automation) tools from Synopsys, Cadence, and Siemens — the same tools used by Intel, Qualcomm, and every major chip design company globally. VLSI-Lab setup support and curriculum integration. Faculty training through NITTTR. Access to NSDC's semiconductor design bootcamps for enrolled students.

What C2S does not cover

C2S is a chip design programme — it does not cover semiconductor manufacturing, ATMP/OSAT, or hands-on packaging skills. It does not provide fabrication access (tape-outs must be funded separately). It does not guarantee placement in manufacturing facilities. Under ISM 2.0, a manufacturing curriculum is being added alongside design, but the core programme remains design-focused.

tools provided

EDA tools available under C2S

C2S gives enrolled institutions access to the full professional EDA toolchain — the same tools that power chip design at every major semiconductor company. These tools cost tens of thousands of dollars per licence commercially; under C2S they are free.

Synthesis
Synopsys Design Compiler
RTL-to-gate-level synthesis. Industry standard for ASIC design flow.
Physical design
Synopsys IC Compiler II
Full custom IC layout, place-and-route for digital designs.
Timing analysis
Synopsys PrimeTime
Industry-standard static timing analysis tool.
Simulation
Synopsys VCS
Industry-leading Verilog and SystemVerilog simulation.
Custom IC design
Cadence Virtuoso
Schematic capture, layout, and analog/mixed-signal design.
Implementation
Cadence Innovus
Digital implementation and sign-off for SoC design.
Circuit simulation
Cadence Spectre
Gold standard for analog and mixed-signal circuit simulation.
Functional verification
Cadence Xcelium
SystemVerilog and UVM-based functional verification.
Physical verification
Siemens Calibre
DRC, LVS, and parasitic extraction — industry standard sign-off.
Verification
Siemens Questa
Advanced functional and formal verification platform.
Algorithm design
MATLAB / Simulink
System-level algorithm and signal processing design.
RF/analog
Keysight ADS
Advanced Design System for RF and microwave circuit design.
application process

How to enrol your institution in C2S

Applications go through MeitY and are processed via the NIELIT / CDAC coordination mechanism. The process typically takes 3–6 months from application to tool access. AICTE-affiliated engineering colleges with ECE departments are the primary beneficiaries, but all NAAC-accredited institutions can apply.

01
Check eligibility
AICTE-affiliated engineering college with ECE/EEE/CSE department, or NAAC-accredited degree-granting institution. Dedicated VLSI-Lab space (minimum 20 workstations) must be committed. Faculty with semiconductor design background preferred — at least one faculty member with VLSI or EDA experience.
02
Submit expression of interest to MeitY
Applications are submitted through the C2S portal at chips2startup.meity.gov.in. Required: institutional details, department capability, faculty CV, proposed lab layout, and commitment to integrate C2S curriculum into the degree programme. The expression of interest is reviewed by IESA (India Electronics & Semiconductor Association) before MeitY approval.
03
NITTTR faculty training
Once approved, faculty undergo 2-week residential training at NITTTR (National Institute of Technical Teachers Training and Research) — Bhopal, Chennai, Chandigarh, or Kolkata centres. Training covers EDA tool usage, VLSI design methodology, and C2S curriculum integration. This is mandatory before tool access is granted.
04
VLSI-Lab setup and tool installation
Synopsys, Cadence, and Siemens engineers assist with tool installation on institutional servers. C2S labs typically run on Linux (RHEL / Ubuntu) workstations. Licence servers are set up with MeitY-managed licence keys — not the commercial keys. The institution owns the infrastructure; MeitY provides the software.
05
Curriculum integration and student access
The C2S curriculum (VLSI design, digital verification, analog design) is integrated into the 3rd and 4th year B.Tech ECE programme. Students use the tools for lab sessions and final-year projects. Top performers can apply for semiconductor design bootcamps and NSDC-certified programmes. Some institutions have used C2S outcomes as placement hooks with fabless companies in Bengaluru, Hyderabad, and Pune.
honest positioning

C2S is for design — India's OSAT gap is in manufacturing

What C2S prepares students for

Fabless chip design companies — Qualcomm India, Nvidia India, MediaTek India, Intel Design Centres. System design roles at Tata Elxsi, L&T Technology, HCL. Semiconductor IP companies. The ~20% of global IC design talent that India already holds — C2S expands that further.

National support: ~315 institutions enrolled, 85,000 engineers targeted. These numbers are design roles. India's design ecosystem is well-served by C2S — this is where C2S adds most value.

What C2S does not prepare students for

OSAT/ATMP operators and technicians — the roles Micron Sanand, Kaynes, CG Semi, and Tata TSAT actually need right now. Wire bonding, die attach, encapsulation, electrical test, ATE (Automated Test Equipment) operation, cleanroom protocols. These are hands-on, equipment-dependent skills that no EDA tool teaches.

Under ISM 2.0, a manufacturing curriculum is being added to C2S. But the hands-on OSAT skills gap is the most acute talent shortage in India's semiconductor ecosystem today — and C2S alone does not fill it. Full guide to OSAT training programmes →

questions

C2S Programme — quick questions

What is the Chips to Startup (C2S) programme?

C2S is a MeitY initiative that provides free professional EDA tools (Synopsys, Cadence, Siemens) to enrolled engineering institutions in India. It targets training 85,000 chip design engineers and building a domestic semiconductor design talent pipeline. Launched alongside ISM 1.0 in 2021.

How many institutions are enrolled in C2S?

315+ institutions as of 2025. Under ISM 2.0, the target expands to 500 institutions, and a manufacturing-focused curriculum is being added alongside the existing design programme.

Is C2S free for institutions?

Yes — EDA tool licences, training, and curriculum support are provided at no cost to enrolled institutions. The institution must provide the hardware infrastructure (workstations, servers, lab space) and commit to integrating C2S into its curriculum.

Which EDA tools does C2S provide?

Synopsys (Design Compiler, IC Compiler II, PrimeTime, VCS), Cadence (Virtuoso, Innovus, Spectre, Xcelium), Siemens (Calibre, Questa), plus MATLAB/Simulink and Keysight ADS for RF/analog design.

Can C2S help institutions prepare students for OSAT/ATMP jobs?

C2S prepares students for chip design roles — not manufacturing. OSAT/ATMP facilities (Micron Sanand, Kaynes, CG Semi) hire operators, process technicians, and equipment engineers — roles that require hands-on manufacturing training, not EDA skills. Under ISM 2.0, a manufacturing curriculum is being added to C2S, but institutions serious about ATMP placement need a separate programme. Guide to OSAT training →

Does C2S help with tape-outs?

C2S provides the design tools needed to prepare a tape-out. It does not fund tape-out fabrication costs. Students and faculty who complete a chip design and want to tape it out must access Multi-Project Wafer (MPW) runs through MOSIS, IMEC IC-Link, or foundry programmes separately. Some C2S institutions have done tape-outs through IIT Bombay's VLSI Design Centre.

Enrolled in C2S but need to add OSAT manufacturing?

C2S serves the design side. The manufacturing side — what Micron, Kaynes, CG Semi, and Tata TSAT need — requires a separate programme. We help institutions build both.